王建华,胡鹏.我国水生态文明建设内涵、评价标准与经验模式[J].中国水利水电科学研究院学报,2018,16(5):430-436
我国水生态文明建设内涵、评价标准与经验模式
The connotation, evaluation criteria and experience model of water ecological civilization construction in China
投稿时间:2018-07-17  
DOI:10.13244/j.cnki.jiwhr.2018.05.011
中文关键词:  水生态文明  系统治理  评价标准  建设模式
英文关键词:water ecological civilization  system management  evaluation criteria  construction model
基金项目:国家重点研究计划课题(2016YFC0401302,2017YFC0404503);国家自然科学基金项目(51509265,51625904);中国水科院基本科研业务费项目(WR0145B522017)
作者单位
王建华 中国水利水电科学研究院, 北京 100038 
胡鹏 中国水利水电科学研究院, 北京 100038 
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中文摘要:
      基于对水生态文明内涵的解析,分别提出了水生态文明建设在意识形态、技术方法、制度建设和组织实施4个层面需要解决的关键问题。提出了水生态文明建设评价的原则,并从水安全、水生态、水环境、水节约、水监管和水文化6个维度系统构建了水生态文明的评价指标体系。选取济南、苏州、徐州等代表性试点城市,凝练总结了不同类型区域水生态文明建设的典型经验和模式,并对下一阶段我国水生态文明建设路径和重点进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      Based on the analysis of the connotation of water ecological civilization, the key issues which need to be solved in the 4 aspects of ideology, technical methods, institutional solidification, and organiza-tional implementation of water ecological civilization construction are proposed. The principle of evaluating water ecological civilization construction was put forward, and an evaluation index system of water ecologi-cal civilization was systematically constructed from the 6 dimensions of water security, water ecology, water environment, water conservation, water supervision, and water culture. The representative pilot cities such as Jinan, Suzhou, and Xuzhou were selected to concisely summarize the typical experiences and models for the construction of water ecological civilization in different types of regions and the future development of water ecological civilization in China is prospected.
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